Copyright © 2002-2024 by Second Wind Sails. All Rights Reserved. No products in the cart. Sailing Ellidah is supported by our readers. Buying through our links may earn us an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. A Full Guide to The Jib Sail And How To Use ItMost cruising boats today have a sail plan consisting of at least three sails: A mainsail, a headsail, and a light-wind sail. The Jib sail (along with its sister, the Genoa) is one of the most widely used headsails on modern sailboats in combination with a larger mainsail. It is very versatile and easy to use in different configurations throughout most weather conditions. In this article, I want to explain the Jib in detail and talk a bit about how it works and how we rig and trim it to get the most performance out of the boat. I’ll also show you each part of the sail and its materials before explaining how it differs from other headsails like the Genoa . Finally, I’ll finish with some tips on maintaining the sail properly to make sure it last as long as possible. Well, shall we get started? What is a Jib sail, and what do we use it for?The Jib is a triangular sail that does not overlap the mainsail. It is typically between 100% and 115% of the foretriangle size and is commonly seen on modern vessels with fractional rigs. The foretriangle is the triangular area formed by the mast, deck, and forestay. Learn more terms here . Like other headsails, the Jib is usually rigged on a furling system attached to the forestay , making it easy to operate. The Jib can also be rigged with a self-tacking system, making upwind sailing easy for you, whether you want to cruise solo or with your friends. How the Jib works on a sailboatThe Jib provides a sail area forward of the mast, allowing the boat to be steered and balanced effectively. The curved shape of the sail creates a pressure differential. The outer, more convex side (leeward side) has a lower pressure than the inner, concave side (windward side). This pressure differential generates lift, which translates into forward propulsion, much like how an airplane wing produces lift. How to rig a JibYou can rig the Jib on either a furling system or directly to the forestay. Most modern sailing boats are equipped with a furling system, which is a long sleeve that runs from the top of the mast down to the bow and attaches to a drum on the bottom and a swivel on the top. Take a closer look at this step-by-step process on how to rig the Jib to sail onto a furling system: - Feed the Jib’s luff into the track on the furler’s sleeve with the top of the sail first and connect the head ring on the sail to the chackle on the swivel.
- Attach the Jib halyard to the swivel and hoist the sail up.
- When the sail is hoisted almost all the way to the top, you attach the sail’s tack to a shackle on the top of the drum.
- Put the halyard on a winch and winch it tight.
- Now you have to manually roll up the sail around the forestay and tie on the two sheets to the clew of the sail.
- Lead the two sheets on each side of the vessel’s side decks through the sheet cars, turn blocks, and back to the winches.
- Now that the sail is furled away, we need to tie the furling line onto the drum. You have to figure out how the furling line attaches, as it differs from system to system.
- Once the furler line is attached to the drum, ensure that it can wrap itself up freely.
- Pull the sail back out using one of your sheets and monitor that the furling line wraps on nicely.
- Leed the furling line through the blocks and funnels, through the jammer , and leave it next to the winch.
- Furl the sail away again using the furling line and ensure that the sheets run freely as you monitor your sail getting wrapped nicely around the forestay.
- Secure the furler line jammer and tidy up your two sheets. Make sure to secure the sheets around the winches.
So, you see now why most boats use furling systems? It is easy! Many larger sailboats even have electrical furlers, removing the need for the furling line. How to use, reef, and trim a JibTo use the Jib, you wrap the furler line around the winch, open the jammer, and pull on either of the sheets, depending on which tack you are sailing on. You should hold on to the furler line to prevent the sail from unfurling itself uncontrollably, especially in strong winds. Trying to catch it if it starts running can injure your hands, so be careful! I’m speaking from experience here; burned hands are “No bueno.” You can now unfurl the entire sail or a part of it. Once the full sail, or the amount you desire, is out, adjust your car position and tighten the sheet. How to reef a jibYou do the opposite as the above to reef the sail or furl it back in. Ease off the working sheet, but keep it on the winch. At the same time, pull in on the furler line either manually or on the winch. Remember to move the cars forward and re-tighten the sheet if you are reefing away only a part of the Jib. How to trim a jibAdjusting the sheet cars and sheet tension is important to obtain an optimal sail shape in the Jib. Finding this balance is what we call sail trim . I’m not going too deep into sail trim here, as it is a topic for itself, which will require a separate article,. But here is a rule of thumb: You want the leech and foot of the sail to form an even “U” shape on any point of sail . When sailing upwind, you usually move the car aft. When bearing off the wind, you move the car forward. The goal is to apply even tension on both the foot and the leech. When you reef the sail, you’ll also want to move the car forward to adjust for the reduced sail area. Sailing downwind doesn’t require the same fine-tuning as upwind sailing. Four tips for sailing upwind: - Winch up the jib sheet until the leech stops fluttering and the foot has a nice, even “U” shape.
- You must move the sheet car forward if the foot is tight and the leech flutters.
- Move the sheet cars aft if the leech is tight and the foot flutters .
- If the wind increases and the boat starts to heel excessively, you can either ease off the sheet or adjust your course more head to wind.
You should play around and experiment with sail trim, as every boat behaves differently. Trimming sails is an art that takes time to master. Staysails, Jibs, and Genoas are trimmed the same way, but the car positions will be different due to their size and shape differences. Once you learn how to trim a Jib, you’ll be able to trim any headail and even a storm jib or a spinnaker. Sailing with more than one JibSailing with multiple jib sails can be beneficial on longer downwind passages. Most furling systems have two tracks, allowing you to have two Jibs on the same furler, making this setup easy to reef. You can do the same with Yankees and Genoas, depending on what you have available in your boat. Some sailboats have two or more forestays, allowing them to have two individually furled Jibs. This is usually called a cutter rig. Most Cutter rigs, however, use a Staysail on the inner forestay and a Yankee sail on the outer, but this versatile rig allows you to experiment with many setups. Exploring the different parts of the JibHead: The head is the top corner of the Jib. It typically has a ring in the top corner that attaches to the Jib halyard or the top swivel for furling systems. Leech: The leech is the aft part of the rib, located between the clew and head. Luff : A Jib’s luff is the front part between the tack and head. Jibs can be equipped with luff foam to help maintain their shape when partially reefed on a furler. Clew : The clew is the aft lower corner of the jib where the sheets are attached. Tack : The tack is the lower, forward corner of the Jib. The tack is connected to a furler drum on the forestay on most sailboats. Vessels using traditional hank-on headsails connect the tack to a fixed point on the bow. Foot : The foot of the Jib is the bottom portion of the sail between the clew and the tack. Telltales: Telltales are small ropes, bands, or flags attached to the front of the Jib’s leech to help us understand how the wind affects the sail and allow us to fine-tune the trim for optimal performance. Commonly used materials for the JibThe most common material used for Jib’s today is Dacron woven polyester, followed by CDX laminate due to the relatively affordable price. Continuing up the range, we find woven hybrids like Hydranet, Vectran, Radian, and other brands. Then, we have advanced laminates with Aramids, carbon, kevlar, and more exotic materials. At the top of the spectrum, we find the latest technology in DFi membrane sails like Elvstrøms EPEX or North Sails 3Di, which comes at a premium price tag. These days, however, modern technology has given us warp-oriented woven cloth, which is becoming a popular option due to its increased ability to keep shape over time without stretching as much as traditionally cross-cut dacron sails. ProRadial, made by Contender and Dimension Polyant, is a good example. North Sails has an excellent article that goes in-depth on sail materials. The difference between a Jib and a GenoaThe difference between a Jib and a Genoa is that the Jib is a headsail that does not overlap the mainsail, while the larger Genoa is designed to overlap the mainsail. While the smaller Jib is excellent at pointing upwind and easier to handle, the larger Genoa excels on any points of sail with the wind behind the beam. Genoas are usually larger than 115% of the foretriangle , with sizes ranging from 120% to 150%. They are often used on yachts with masthead rigs and smaller mainsails but are also common on fractional rigs. How to Maintain and Care for Your Jib SailGood maintenance and care of your Jib will ensure optimal performance and minimize wear and tear. Check out these tips on how to maintain and protect your Jib: - Rinse the Jib with fresh water regularly and leave it up to dry before packing it away. Proper drying will prevent moisture and mildew.
- Give the sail a service once a year. Check for any damaged seams and repair them if necessary. If there are any chafing marks, reinforce the sail with patches on chafe points and add shafe guards to the equipment it rubs against.
- Protect the sail from UV rays by keeping it packed away when not in use. A furling Jib can be protected by adding a UV strip to the foot and leech.
I also wrote an article on how to make sails last longer . Final WordsWe have talked a lot about the Jib’s features and how it works in this article. I recommend you to head out and set sail to get some experience and play around with your sails. If you don’t have a boat, chat around in your nearest marina; someone will for sure bring you along for a sail. I know I would. Remember to experiment with sail trim and practice tacking and maneuvering the vessel with the sail on both the port and starboard sides. If you still have questions, check out the frequently asked questions section below or drop a comment in the comment field. I’ll be more than happy to answer any of your questions! PS: Explore more sails in my easy guide to different types of sails here . FAQ – The Jib Sail ExplainedWhen to use a jib sail. The Jib is an excellent sail for most conditions, especially when cruising at any angle towards the wind. The Jib has a benefit over the Genoa in strong winds as it is easier to handle, and its smaller size makes it more effective than a reefed Genoa when sailing to windward. Can you sail with just the Jib?It is possible to sail with just the Jib alone, and it works exceptionally well downwind on deep angles where the mainsail usually would have blocked off the wind. Can you sail upwind with just the jib?It is possible to sail upwind with just the Jib, but most sailboat owners prefer to balance their boats by flying their mainsail combined with theiJib when sailing to windward. What is the difference between a Genoa and a Jib?The Genoa is different from a Jib sail as it is larger and overlaps the mainsail, whereas the Jib is smaller and does not overlap the mainsail. Sharing is caring! Skipper, Electrician and ROV Pilot Robin is the founder and owner of Sailing Ellidah and has been living on his sailboat since 2019. He is currently on a journey to sail around the world and is passionate about writing his story and helpful content to inspire others who share his interest in sailing. Leave a Reply Cancel replyYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked * Home » Blog » Gear » Buying used sails (a complete guide to buying second-hand sails) Buying used sails (a complete guide to buying second-hand sails)By Author Fiona McGlynn Posted on Last updated: August 18, 2023 If you’re looking into buying a set of used sails, you’ve probably realized just how expensive brand-new sails can be. Fortunately, you can buy used sails (that are still in good condition) for very affordable prices. Potentially saving yourself thousands of dollars. Finding a good deal on a used sail that fits your boat is just a matter of knowing how and where to look. In this guide we’ll cover: - How much do used sails cost (and are they worth it)?
- How (and where) to find great deals on used sails.
Cost-saving tip: Did you know you can also save money by buying used boat parts ? How much do used sails cost?While pricing varies by size, material, and condition, you can expect to spend a fraction of the price that you would on a set of new custom sails. As an example, when we were preparing our Dufour 35 for bluewater cruising, we spent $5,000 on a brand-new main and genoa (a hefty chunk out of our cruising budget). I recently priced out a similar set of used sails in good condition and came to a total of $1,200. That’s a 76% savings! Do used sails save you money over the long run?You might be wondering if a used sailboat sail will save you money over the long run. After all, used sails are “used” and presumably don’t have as much life left in them. As sails age, they lose both their shape and structural integrity. They gradually stretch which makes them less efficient airfoils and impacts performance. They also become more prone to tearing as the material degrades. Imagine paying $1,200 for used sails that only last one season. You would have been much better off spending $5,000 on new sails that last 10 or more seasons (i.e., $500 per season). So, when you’re shopping for a used sailboat sail, it’s important to look closely at how the used sails are rated. Most sail brokers have ranking systems that describe their sails as being anywhere from “Like new” to “Good” to “Useable”. These rankings can differ from broker to broker. So, to find out if my $1,200 sail set ranked as “good” is still a good deal, let’s take a closer look. We’ll use Atlantic Sail Trader’s used sail ranking system as an example: - Fair – 45-50% of life left
- Good – 70-80% of life left
- Very Good – over 90% of life left
If my sails cost $5,000 new (with 100% life left), you’d think that a “good” set with 75% life left should cost should cost $3,750. Instead, I found them for $1,200. So, in reality, you’re saving more like 68%, which still seems like a good deal. What about performance?It’s worth pointing out, that sails have two “lives”: An ultimate life: how long it will stay in one piece. Never use a sail for so long that it risks breaking while underway. A performance life: how long it will retain an aerodynamic shape, allowing you to point higher and sail faster. A sail’s performance life is generally shorter than its ultimate life. How much shorter, depends on the type of sailcloth. According to North Sails , woven polyester sailcloth has a performance life that is less than half of its ultimate life. For cruising laminates these figures look to be more in the 70-75% range. These numbers might sound dismaying, but it’s worth investigating what “performance” means and how much it matters to you. In our experience, new sails were nice to have but not life-changing. They did noticeably improve our boat’s sailing performance, allowing us to point a bit higher and eke out a fraction of a knot more boat speed. Whether or not this matters to you will depend on the type of sailing you’re doing. If you’re a competitive racer, new sails might be quite critical, giving you that winning edge. If you’re weekend cruising, they probably won’t make much of a difference, maybe getting you to your destination 10-15 minutes earlier on a half-day sail. If you’re planning on doing bluewater cruising you may want to buy new, as we did, because we didn’t want to be faced with replacing our sails halfway through our trip. Or budget may be the determining factor, and a 50-80% savings is nothing to sneeze at. What about all those ugly stains?Don’t let a few rust and mildew stains put you off buying a used sail. These stains are pretty common and aren’t necessarily indicative of a problem (though it might suggest the last owner didn’t clean their sails very often!). With a few sail cleaning tricks you can greatly reduce the appearance of stains and brighten the overall appearance of your sail. How to search for used sailboat sailsBefore you start your search, you’ll want to have a clear idea of what you’re looking for. You’ll need to know: - What type of sail and features you’re looking for?
- Your sailboat’s key rig measurements
- Where to search for used sails (e.g., online marketplaces, sail brokers)
Used sail typesYou’ll find a wide variety of sail types on the second-hand market. Here are some commonly available used sails: - Jib sails (triangular sail set forward of forwardmost mast)
- Staysails (the innermost headsail on a cutter-rigged sailboat)
- Genoas (a headsail that is large enough to overlap part of the mainsail)
- A ll-purpose asymmetrical spinnakers (for sailing 80-150 degrees off the wind)
- Symmetrical spinnakers (for sailing 110-180 degrees off the wind)
- Code Zero (for sailing 40-110 degrees off the wind)
Used sail featuresThere are many options and features that affect a sail’s performance and longevity. While you may not get everything you want in a used sail, understanding sail characteristics will help you narrow down your search. Mainsail battens are flexible inserts, often made from fiberglass or vinyl, that help support the roach and improve the airfoil shape. A standard mainsail has short battens but you can also get full battens which help reduce the flogging of a luffing sail and make it easier to stack the sail on the boom. Roller furling headsails are common on the water today and you’ll find plenty of used options. Furling mainsails are also available second-hand if you happen to have a boom or mast that accepts a furling sail. Reef points allow you to reduce the size of your mainsail when the wind speed picks up. The more reef points you have, the more flexibility you have to adjust your sails to match the wind conditions. Do you want a used mainsail with a single reef, deep reef, or even two or three reefs? UV damages sailcloth, ultimately shortening the life of your sail. Sail covers are built-in and keep the headsail protected when it’s fully furled. Some used sails come with a custom sail bag for storing your sail when it’s not in use. Leech Lines and foot linesLeech lines run along the leech, from the head of the sail to just above the clew. Foot lines run from the tack to the clew along the foot of the sail. Both lines are used to tension and reduce any fluttering in the edges of the sail. Pro tip: Can’t find all the features you’re looking for? You can pay your local sail loft to make alterations or even do it yourself with a basic sail repair kit . Used sail materialsWoven polyester. Most of the used sail market consists of woven polyester, a material known for being affordable, durable, and reliable. It’s often called dacron, in reference to the DuPont trade name. Charter companies expect to change out their dacron sails every two to three years or 1500 to 2500 hours . For the average weekend cruiser, this might amount to 10 years of serviceable life. Laminated sailsLaminated sails are a step up from dacron. They tend to be lighter and hold their shape longer, though generally aren’t as long-lived ( expect 5-7 years ). Laminated sails are made by combining a load-carrying fiber (e.g., polyester, aramid, Spectra/Dyneema, carbon, or a mix) with a laminate (e.g., Mylar film). You may find a few used laminated sails on the second-hand market place but they’re not as common as dacron. They also tend to be pricier. Nylon is a lightweight and low-cost fabric commonly used in spinnakers. Cruising World has a good overview of sail materials if you’re looking to get into the nitty gritty. Material weightWhen choosing a sail, you’ll have to choose a material weight that’s appropriate for your boat’s size and displacement. For instance, a 20-foot boat might use a 5 oz Dacron mainsail, but a 50-foot boat might use a 10 oz Dacron mainsail. From there, you’ll be looking to balance how easily the sail fills in light winds with the sail’s longevity. Generally speaking, heavy sails will last longer while lighter sails are better for sailing in light air. Take your sail measurementsThe most important step in used sale shopping is getting accurate measurements. At some point, you’ll need to hoist your sails and take detailed measurements of your rig. You can work with your sail broker or use this downloadable sail measuring guide from Sailrite. However, to start your search, you only need to know four basic rig and sail dimensions. Quick search tipIf you’re just looking to get a rough idea of used sail pricing and availability, you can look up rig measurements (I, J, P, E) for your boat on SailboatData.com and input these into the used sail websites listed at the bottom of this post. Remember, it’s CRITICAL that you take hoisted measurements before ordering a used sail as your boat’s rig measurements may differ from those on SailboatData.com. For example, your boat may have a tall rig, or a previous owner may have made alterations to the spars, stays, or added a roller furler. All of these may impact your rig measurements. Mainsail measurementsLuff length (p). Hook the end of your tape measure onto your main halyard (alongside your old sail) and hoist it right up to the top of the mast. Then measure to the top of the boom to get your maximum luff length. Leech lengthWhile you’ve got your tape measure hoisted, take the other end and measure to the end of the boom where you want your clew ring will be. Lastly, measure from where the tack of the sail attaches at the front of the boom back to the farthest back point where you could attach the clew. This will be your maximum foot dimension. Luff attachmentDepending on how your luff attaches to the mast (e.g., slides, slugs, rope luff) you’ll need to know the width of your existing track or slot. However, it’s fairly easy to add or change out slugs and slides if you can’t find a used sail that will fit your mast track. Headsail measurementsLuff length. Hoist the end of your tape measure up to the top of the mast with your jib halyard. Measure down the forestay to the deck. If you have a roller furling headsail, you’ll attach the tape measure to the top spindle and hoist it up. Measure down to the top of the furling drum. I dimensionWith the tape hoisted up the mast, measure straight down to the deck. J dimensionLastly, measure from where the forestay connects to the bow back to the base of the mast. If you have a roller furling system, you’ll also need to measure the diameter of the luff tape, the small cord on the luff of the sail that serves as the attachment point to the roller furling system. Luff Perpendicular (LP%)Have you ever heard someone mention a percentage when talking about a headsail (e.g., 135% or 150%)? They’re referring to the sails LP% or Luff Perpendicular percentage , which describes a headsail’s size/overlap relative to a boat’s J dimension. The LP is the shortest perpendicular line from the clew to the luff. The LP% is the LP divided by the J dimension (measurement along the deck from forestay to mast) LP / J * 100 Deciding what LP% you want, will depend on a few factors including: - Where you sail. In an area like Vancouver Island, British Columbia, where summer winds are often light, you may want to opt for a higher LP% than if you were in San Francisco Bay, where the winds blow more consistently.
- Racing or cruising. If you race, your LP% will likely be determined by race regulations. Most cruisers and weekend sailors opt for an LP% in the 135% range which offers plenty of flexibility for moderate sailing conditions.
- Rig. It’s important to balance your headsail with your mainsail and ensure that your track position can accommodate the sail you’re interested in. If you’re buying a used sail that is considerably different from your existing one, you may want to contact one of the used sail brokers below for help with fine-tuning your setup.
Fine-tuningRemember that these measurements are just a starting point to help you narrow down your search. There may be other factors to consider: - Do you have a masthead or fractionally rigged boat?
- Will a new headsail be balanced with your old mainsail?
- Will your new sail work with your existing track position, furling system, and clew heights?
- Will you need to make adaptations like installing a pennant or spacer?
Once you’ve narrowed down your search to a few sails, contact a sail broker (see below) and they can give you tailored advice for your particular situation. Where to buy second hand sailsOnline marketplaces. eBay has a wide assortment of used boat sails. You may also have luck finding a good deal on a used sail on Craigslist or Kijiji. One downside to these marketplaces is that you’re buying sails from the original owner, who may not provide precise measurements and likely won’t be an expert in sails. Used sail brokersSeveral stores specialize in selling used sails. They all vary in how they present their inventory. Some have retail locations, though you’ll find far more selection if you’re willing to shop online. Some used sail websites offer better or more services than others. - Most sail broker websites allow you to search by luff length, rig dimensions, or boat make and model (though user experience and ease of navigation vary!).
- Some companies will take your old sails on consignment and give you credit towards your new purchase.
- Some sail brokers will make alterations to your sail for a small fee before sending it to you.
- Many have return policies or satisfaction guarantees, though you may be required to pay for return shipping.
Minney’s Yacht Surplus in Costa Mesa, California is a must-visit for cruisers sailing down the coast. Not only do they have the largest new and used sail inventory on the West Coast, but they also offer a huge assortment of used boat parts. Their sail list is available on their website. All sails are priced under $2,000 and sold on approval. So, if it’s shipped to you and you decide it isn’t suitable, you can return it within five days. Second Wind Sails started out serving the sailing community in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, and has since expanded internationally. You can search their site by sail type, luff dimension, and foot dimensions. If they don’t currently have a sail that fits your needs, you can sign up to be notified by email when future sails match your search. For every sail they sell, they offer a 100% satisfaction guarantee. Atlantic Sail Traders has been supplying sailors with new and used sails since 1985. They have thousands of new and used sails for sale including mains, jibs, genoas, spinnakers, mizzens, drifters, and storm sails. They’ll even take your old sails in on a trade towards a new or used sail or sell them outright for a 50% commission. Bacon Sails has an extensive database of used sails and have been sail brokers since 1959. It’s very convenient to search their database because you only need to specify your boat’s make, model, and desired sail type. Though you’ll want to confirm your rig specs before finalizing your order. Sail Exchange is based in Australia but ships worldwide for a flat rate of $99. They have a wide selection of used sails for sale and, unlike many other websites, each listing includes a photo of the sail in question. They also offer a 30-day 100% money-back guarantee. If you want to trade in your old sails, they’ll give you 15% off a new sail (of a similar size). They also sell used spars, sail bags, and other rigging. Masthead Sailing Gear has a page where you can search for used sails by luff dimension. Fiona McGlynn is an award-winning boating writer who created Waterborne as a place to learn about living aboard and traveling the world by sailboat. She has written for boating magazines including BoatUS, SAIL, Cruising World, and Good Old Boat. She’s also a contributing editor at Good Old Boat and BoatUS Magazine. In 2017, Fiona and her husband completed a 3-year, 13,000-mile voyage from Vancouver to Mexico to Australia on their 35-foot sailboat. Douglas McQuilken Sunday 1st of May 2022 Another comprehensive, informative article. When replacing your sails keep the older out of the landfill. Go green and trade them in at https://seabags.com/ . (I am not affiliated) Terms and Conditions - Privacy Policy - Скидки дня
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Search Used SailsSpecify your boat's make, model, and desired sail type to search our used sails inventory. Our Algorithm searches sails by using Commonly Accepted Rig Specifications. However, rigs can vary due to alteration of Spars, Stay Locations, and the addition of Roller Furling Units which, in turn, dictate the specific Luff, Leach, & Foot measurements needed for your boat. Be sure to confirm your rig specs before ordering and note that rig specs and sail dimensions are most often different. Your Email: We will notify you at the above address when a sail matching this request becomes available. Additional comments: submit close Images | Catalog | | | | Condition | | select/deselect all | Hey there, you salty dog!New sail options. Prefer brand new stuff? Look at these NEW sails you can buy... Have a question or would like to purchase a sail? Give us a call at 410-263-4880 or get a quote here . (Specify boat's make and model, then select a sail type) What’s a Sailboat Jib? (A Comprehensive Guide)Are you an experienced sailor looking to learn more about your sailboat? Or are you a beginner looking for a comprehensive guide to help you get started? If so, you’ve come to the right place! In this article, we’ll discuss the basics of sailboat jibs and how they help you sail smoothly and efficiently. We’ll cover what a jib is, the purpose of a jib, the different types of jibs available, how to rig and trim a jib, the benefits of using a jib, and some tips for setting and trimming a jib. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced sailor, let’s get started learning more about sailboat jibs! Table of Contents Short AnswerA sailboat jib is a triangular sail that is set at the front of a sailboat. It is usually attached to the forestay, a cable that runs from the bow of the boat to the mast. The jib helps to balance the mainsail and increases the sailboat’s ability to sail close to the wind. The jib is often the smallest sail on a sailboat and is often used for light air sailing. What is a Sailboat Jib?A sailboat jib is an essential part of any sailing vessel’s rig. A jib is a triangular sail that is set at the front of the boat, usually between the mast and the bow. It is the second most important sail on a sailboat and is typically used to help the boat turn and maneuver more efficiently. The jib is an important part of a sailboat’s rig and is often used in combination with the mainsail to maximize the boat’s performance. The jib is usually the first sail to be set up. It is attached to the forestay, a line that runs from the bow of the boat to the mast. The jib is adjusted to the desired angle and is held in place by a series of blocks that allow it to be adjusted to different angles. The jib is also connected to the mast by a halyard, which is a rope that is used to raise and lower the sail. The jib is an important part of sailing because it allows the boat to turn more efficiently. The jib provides extra lift and power to the boat, which can be used to turn the boat more quickly and to increase the speed of the boat. The jib also helps to balance the boat, allowing it to sail more smoothly and easily. The jib also helps to improve the boat’s performance in light winds. A boat with a jib will be able to sail in much lighter winds than a boat without one. This is because the jib acts as a sort of “wing” that is able to catch the wind, allowing the boat to move forward even in light winds. In conclusion, a sailboat jib is an essential part of any sailing vessel’s rig. It is an important sail that helps to increase the boat’s performance, turning ability, and speed. The jib also helps to balance the boat and allows it to sail in lighter winds. A sailboat is not complete without a jib, and understanding how to properly rig and manage a jib is essential for any sailor. What is the Purpose of a Jib?The purpose of a jib is to provide an additional source of power and lift as a sailboat moves through the water. Unlike the mainsail, which is a large, open-ended sail attached to the mast, the jib is a triangular sail that is set at the front of the boat, usually between the mast and the bow. This helps to make the boat more maneuverable and provides additional power in lighter winds or upwind sailing. The jib also provides additional lift, which reduces the amount of drag created by the mainsail. This can help a sailboat achieve higher speeds or sail closer to the wind. Additionally, the jib can be used to balance the boat in different conditions, such as when sailing upwind or when beating into a strong wind. In essence, the jib is an important part of a sailboat’s rig and is often used in combination with the mainsail to maximize the boat’s performance. Types of Sailboat JibsWhen it comes to sailboat jibs, there are several different types that you can choose from depending on your needs. The most common types of sailboat jibs are: Genoa jibs, cutter jibs, overlapping jibs, and non-overlapping jibs. Genoa jibs are the largest type of sailboat jib and are often used on larger sailboats. They are typically used in combination with a mainsail to help maximize the boat’s performance. Genoa jibs provide the most power and are usually used in light to moderate wind conditions. Cutter jibs are a type of jib that is designed for smaller sailboats. They are typically used in combination with a mainsail to help the boat maneuver more efficiently. Cutter jibs are usually used in moderate to strong winds and offer less power than Genoa jibs. Overlapping jibs, as the name suggests, overlap with the mainsail when deployed. These sails are usually used in light-moderate winds and provide more power than cutter jibs. Non-overlapping jibs, also known as headsails, are the most common type of jib used on sailboats. These sails are usually used in moderate to strong winds and provide the most power when compared to the other types of jibs. Finally, there are also asymmetrical spinnakers, which are specialized sails that are designed to help the boat reach higher speeds. These sails are typically used in combination with a mainsail and jib to help the boat reach maximum speed. Asymmetrical spinnakers are usually used in moderate to strong winds and provide the most power when compared to the other types of jibs. No matter what type of sailboat jib you choose, you’re sure to enjoy the increased performance that it provides. With the right combination of mainsail and jib, you’ll be able to maximize your boat’s performance and have a great day on the water. How to Rig a JibRigging a jib is an important step in ensuring a successful sailing experience. It requires some knowledge of sailing terminology and techniques, but once the basics are understood, it can be done quickly and efficiently. The first step in rigging a jib is to select the appropriate size for your sailboat. The size of the jib should be based on the size of your boat and the type of sailing you plan to do. For example, a larger jib will be more effective when sailing in strong winds, while a smaller jib is better suited for lighter winds. Once you have determined the size of the jib, you can begin the rigging process. First, attach the jib halyard, which is the line used to hoist the sail, to the head of the jib. Next, attach the jib sheets, which are the lines used to control the trim of the jib, to the clew of the jib. Finally, attach the jib tack, which is the line used to attach the jib to the bow of the boat, to the bow. Once the jib is rigged, you can begin to adjust the trim of the sail. To do this, you will need to adjust the tension on the jib sheets. If the tension is too loose, the jib will not be able to fill with wind properly and you will lose power. On the other hand, if the tension is too tight, the sail will be over trimmed and you will sacrifice performance. Finally, you can adjust the angle of the jib in relation to the wind to maximize the power of the sail. This is known as jibing, and it involves adjusting the angle of the sail in relation to the wind so that the wind is hitting the sail at the optimal angle. This will maximize the power of the sail and help you turn more efficiently. Rigging a jib is an important part of sailing, and when done correctly, it can make a huge difference in your sailing performance. With a little knowledge and practice, you can quickly and easily rig your jib to maximize the power of your sailboat. How to Trim a JibWhen it comes to sailing, the jib is an important part of the boats rig. It is a triangular sail set at the front of the boat, usually between the mast and the bow. The jib helps the boat turn and maneuver more efficiently, and is often used in combination with the mainsail to maximize the boats performance. But before you can use the jib to its full potential, you need to know how to trim it properly. Trimming a jib is a delicate process, as the sail needs to be adjusted in order to capture the right amount of wind. To do this, you will need to adjust the angle of the sail relative to the boat, as well as the tension of the sail itself. The angle of the sail should be adjusted so that it is parallel to the wind direction. As the wind direction changes, so should the angle of the sail. In order to adjust the tension of the sail, you will need to use the jib sheet. This is a line that connects the jib to the boat and is used to adjust the sails tension. By releasing or tightening the jib sheet, you can adjust the amount of tension on the sail, allowing it to capture the right amount of wind. When it comes to trimming the jib, it is important to remember that the sail needs to be adjusted in order to maximize the boats performance. Adjusting the angle of the sail and the tension of the sail will help you capture the right amount of wind and will ensure that you are getting the most out of your boat. With a little practice and patience, you can become an expert at trimming a jib. Benefits of Using a JibA sailboat jib can be an incredibly useful addition to your boats rigging. It helps the boat turn more efficiently, allowing the boat to be maneuvered with greater precision. The jib also adds stability in windy conditions, helping to reduce the risk of capsizing. Additionally, a jib will provide additional power while sailing, allowing you to make quicker progress, particularly in light winds. Finally, having a jib can help to reduce the stress on your mainsail, extending its life and reducing the need for frequent repairs. In addition to providing more power, a jib can also be used to adjust the course of the boat. For example, when sailing close-hauled (on a close reach with the wind coming from directly ahead), the jib can be used to increase the boats speed and turn it more quickly. This is especially useful when tacking or jibing. Using a jib also helps to reduce drag on the boat, allowing it to move faster and more efficiently. This is especially important for racers, who need to maximize their boats performance in order to gain an edge over their competitors. Finally, using a jib can help to reduce the overall weight of the boat, making it easier to maneuver and store. This is especially useful for smaller boats, which may not have enough room to store a large mainsail. Tips for Setting and Trimming a JibWhen it comes to sailing, a well-executed jib can make or break the success of the voyage. Setting and trimming the jib is essential for the boat to reach its full potential on the water. Here are some tips for setting and trimming a jib: 1. Before setting the jib, make sure the boat is properly balanced by adjusting the traveler and outhaul. This will help to ensure the jib is set correctly. 2. When setting the jib, make sure to keep the jib sheet tensioned and the jib luff taut. This will help to ensure the jib is properly aligned with the wind and the boat will move forward efficiently. 3. When trimming the jib, make sure to adjust the sheet tension to keep the jib luff taut. This will help to maintain the jibs alignment with the wind and maximize the boats performance. 4. When sailing in light winds, it can be beneficial to use a smaller jib to reduce drag. This will help to keep the boat moving forward in light conditions. 5. Lastly, it is important to remember to furl the jib in strong winds. This will help to reduce the sail area and keep the boat under control in heavy winds. These tips should help sailors to get the most out of their jib when sailing. With the right setup and trim, a jib can be an essential part of a successful sailing voyage. Final ThoughtsA sailboat jib is an important part of a sailboat’s rig and can help to maximize the boat’s performance. It is a triangular sail that is typically set between the mast and the bow. It is important to understand the purpose of a jib, the different types of jibs available, and how to rig and trim a jib. With knowledge of these basics, sailors will be able to make the most out of their sailboats jib and enjoy a more efficient sailing experience. So, start sailing with more confidence and get to know your jib today! James Frami At the age of 15, he and four other friends from his neighborhood constructed their first boat. He has been sailing for almost 30 years and has a wealth of knowledge that he wants to share with others. Recent PostsWhen Was Banana Boat Song Released? (HISTORICAL INSIGHTS) The "Banana Boat Song" was released in 1956 by Harry Belafonte. 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Size of the sail Select sail type Select brand 13.5m2 Dacron mainsail Amsterdam, NL 7.3m2 Dacron mainsail 21m2 Dacron jib with hanks 16.8m2 Dacron mainsail 35m2 Dacron main 4.5m2 Jib / Stormjib with hanks 7.7m2 Trysail 28m2 Dacron Mainsail with 3 reefs 28m2 Dacron mainsail 7m2 Jib / Stormjib with hanks 7.3m2 mainsail NEW 18.5m2 Dacron mainsail X-99 mainsail Dragon Gold Cup by Marc Lamers No location provided Bound for Europe Duel in Abu Dhabi Charge to Glory Atop the World 11th Hour Racing Team Southern Swell Team Holcim – PRB GUYOT environnement – Team Europe Team Biotherm SHOPPER black/grey AIRBAG red/grey Team Malizia BUCKET blue/white BUCKET green/white BUCKET yellow/white SHOPPER pink BUCKET red/white BUCKET orange/white Dragon Gold Cup Print your own story 35th America’s Cup team New Zeeland 63m2 Dacron Genoa with 5mm luff tape 25m2 HA Jib 46.4m2 Gennaker for a J70 44m2 Furling Genoa 10.2 Jib for J70 55m2 Furling Jib 19.45 m2 JIB 75m2 Furling Genoa 30m2 Furling Jib 33.3m2 Selftacking Furling Jib (EPEX) 31.4m2 Furling Jib 49m2 Furling jib 36m2 Dacron mainsail 24.5m2 Dacron mainsail 17.5m2 Mainsail 20.5m2 Film/Film mainsail 35m2 Dacron mainsail 18m2 Dacron mainsail 28.5m2 In Boom furling main 8.5m2 Dacron Fathead mainsail 28m2 In-boom furling main full battens 50m2 Triradial fullbatten mainsail 17m2 mainsail 26m2 Biradial mainsail 21.6m2 Furling Jib 28m2 Furling Jib in EPEX Technora 16.1 M2 Selftacking Furling Jib 60m2 Dacron Furling Jib 46.2m2 Furling Genoa 22m2 Selftacking Jib 35.6m2 Furling Genoa 26.9m2 Furling Genoa 48m2 Furling jib 28.2m2 self tacking jib 420 class mainsail 32m2 Dacron mainsail 42m2 Dacron mainsail 47m2 Dacron mainsail 46m2 Dyneema mainsail 40m2 Dacron Mainsail 28.4m2 in-boom furling main 31.5m2 mainsail 50.3m2 Furling Genoa 28m2 Furling Jib 26.1 Furling Jib 26m2 Furling Jib 16m2 Furling jib 19.6m2 Furling Genoa 25m2 Racing Large Roach mainsail 36.8m2 Laminate mainsail 14.2m2 Dacron mainsail 60m2 Race Mainsail 22.6m2 fullbatten mainsail 39.4m2 mainsail 21.1m2 Dacron mainsail 38.3m2 Dacron mainsail 29.1m2 Beneteau mainsail 22.3m2 mainsail 19m2 Surprise Class mainsail 2.2m2 Cata Sport Jib 2m2 Jib with hanks 20.5m2 Dacron Jib 17.5m2 Furling Jib 10m2 Selftacking Furling jib 53m2 Selftacking Jib 14m2 Furling Jib 29m2 Furling Jib 18.2m2 Furling Genoa with hanks 34M2 Self tacking jib (Lagoon 42) 9m2 Furling jib for Jeanneau Sun 2000 33m2 Self tacking Jib with 5mm luff tape 49m2 Furling Genoa with 5mm luff tape 2.8m2 Dacron jib with hanks 8.5m2 Dacron Jib with hanks 66m2 Dacron Genoa with hanks 59m2 X-cut Genoa with hanks 22m2 Dacron Jib with hanks 9m2 Dacron Jib with hanks 19m2 Furling self tacking jib 58m2 Furling Genoa 18m2 Hydranet Jib 6.6m2 Furling jib J80 Furling jib 9.7m2 Dacron X-cut jib 10m2 Pentex triradial jib 17.5 Jib with 5mm foil 23m2 Dacron Jib with hanks 18m2 Pentex jib 21.5m Staysail 8.9m2 seftacking jib 15m2 self tacking jib with 5mm luff tape 13m2 Furling Jib folding screen or triptych in 3Di 16.3 m2 Dacron main 28.5m2 full batten mainsail 7.5m2 storm jib with 5mm luff tape 27.67m2 Furling Genoa 51m2 Furling Genoa Ronstan Batten Cars 39m2 Staysail 13.65m2 Tanbark mainsail 29m2 Tanbark mainsail 24.7m2 Dacron mainsail 30.1m2 mainsail 22.8m2 Furling Genoa 20.6m2 JIB with hanks 48.4m2 Furling Genoa 32.2 m2 Dacron mainsail 52m2 Furling Genoa 30.8m2 Jib with battens and hanks 34.7m2 Furling Genoa with 5mm luff tape Profurl Spinex 2.5 12m2 Tanbark jib with hanks 15m2 tanbark jib with hanks 28.5m2 Tanbark mainsail 23m2 tanbark staysail 39m2 tanbark staysail with hanks 12m2 Stormstaysail with hanks Tanbark Stormjib / Anchorsail Lazy bag 3m 16.6m Furlcover 36.5m2 Genoa with 5mm luff tape Various Sailbags Large Brunel VO65 sailbag 5.6 m2 Dacron fok 48m2 Genoa 1 with hanks 46m2 Genoa with hanks 43m2 Furling jib with 5mm luff tape 36m2 Furling Genoa with 5mm luff tape 25m2 Furling jib HA furling jib 3DL laminate Klundert, NL 128m2 Spinaker with spisock 39.1m2 Dacron Furling Genoa 18m2 Radial cut Jib with horizontal battens 53m2 Gennaker / large jib 18.2 Furling jib with hanks 25m2 Dacron Furling Jib 48m2 Furling Jib 32m2 Furling Jib 27m2 Staysail for 45footer 33m2 Dacron Jib 4.2 meter boomcover 22.6 Pentex Jib 20m2 Dacron Jib with reef 3m2 Stormjib 4.2m2 Stormjib 5.6 m2 Storm jib in grey Dacron 16m2 Furling Jib 34.3m2 Furling Jib 13 m2 Dacron mainsail 20.5m2 Furling Staysail Boomcover Navy 6m 15.9m2 Furling Genoa 37.5m2 Selftacking jib 25.9m2 Furling Jib 31m2 Furling Jib (NEW) 30m2 Dacron Genoa 12.7m2 Furling Jib 89m2 Carbon Technora Genoa 2 47.5m2 Furling Genoa (NEW) - Sail Accessories
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Used Sail Headsail 24161 J/111 Jib$ 518.00 Luff | Leech | Foot | LP | SMW | Condition | Cloth Wt | Luff Style | Foot Style | Sailmaker | Boat | 47.3 | 44.7 | 15.2 | 14.6 | | Good | 3DL Black Armid | #6 Luff Tape | | North Sails | J/111 J 111 | Additional informationProduct description. 4 horizontal leech battens (battens included) not designed for furling. Light to Medium #1 on a J/111. Club racer with leech and foot lines. Blue zippered turtle. You may also like…Masthead Soft-side Winch Handle HolderSail Repair Tape 3″ x 6′6′ Sail Ties – Set of 3Related products. Used Sail Headsail Storm jib19792- Anchoring & Mooring
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Understanding the Jib Sail Sailing is an art form that requires understanding the science of aerodynamics and mastering the techniques for trimming and tuning sails. A jib sail is fundamental to any sailboat’s rigging, allowing for more power and better control on the open water. To help sailors venture out into the deep blue sea, this article explores jib sails, including different types, components, and uses. We’ve also included some tips to get the best performance out of your jib sail. Let’s dive into the world of jib sails and see what they offer! Key Takeaways- A jib sail is a triangular-shaped sail located at the front of the mast, providing optimal performance depending on wind conditions.
- Jib sails generate lift when wind hits the curved surface and creates a pressure difference on either side.
- Types of jib sails include working jib, blade jib, storm jib, and drifter.
- The mainsail provides forward motion while the jib sail generates lift for sailing upwind.
- While sailing in winds less than 15 knots, jib sails should be employed; in heavier winds, reef or reduce its size and adjust the shape to prevent overpowering the boat.
- Sail tuning is key for successful sailing - adjusting halyard tension, sheet tension, lead position, traveler position and mast rake impacts performance and safety.
- The jib sail is essential to racing due to its power control and tactical advantage in gaining speed and maneuverability.
What is a jib sail?A jib sail is a triangular sail located at the front of the mast, attached to the forestay. It’s a headsail, meaning it sits forward of the mainsail – often used in unison with the latter for optimal performance. These sails come in various sizes, shapes, and materials, designed to provide optimal performance depending on sailing conditions. How does the jib sail work?Jib sails work by harnessing the aerodynamic energy of the wind to propel a sailboat forward. As the wind hits the sail, it creates lift which pushes the boat in the right direction. The shape of the jib sail is essential for its success; it can be adjusted according to varying levels of wind intensity, allowing for flatter sails in high winds and fuller sails in light breezes. In addition, jibs can help stabilize a boat when navigating rough waters or facing stronger winds by reefing or reducing their size and pushing the center of effort downwards. They can also be used independently from mainsails when heading downwind or sailing in low winds. What is the difference between a jib sail and other types of sails?The jib sail is distinct from other sails in several ways. Primarily, it is located forward of the mast, while the main sail sits behind the mast and is attached to the forestay. Regarding size and shape, jib sails are typically smaller than others and have a triangular layout. This design aims to generate lift while allowing for sailing upwind. In comparison, mainsails tend to be larger with a rectangular shape that generates power and speed in all wind conditions. Then there are genoa sails , similar to jibs but larger and fuller in shape. These reduce drag when sailing in light winds due to their surface area. Lastly, spinnaker sails – used when sailing downwind – differ significantly from the two former types of sail as they feature a parachute-like shape and size that captures more wind than the jib or genoa sail, generating maximum power and speed under such conditions. Other types of jib sails that are commonly used include the working jib, which is a small sail used in moderate wind conditions; the blade jib, which is a smaller sail designed to be stable in strong winds; the storm jib, which is a heavy-duty sail intended to provide stability in extreme weather; and lastly, the drifter, which is a lightweight sail with the large surface area used to capture maximum lift when sailing in light winds. Using the jib sail on a sailboatKnowing when to use the jib sail is critical for successful sailing. Typically, it should be employed when sailing upwind in winds of less than 15 knots. Its usage in heavier wind depends on the boat design and the sailor’s experience. At 20 knots or higher, the mainsail may need to be reefed or reduced, and the jib sail adjusted to a flatter shape with less drag to prevent overpowering the boat. In extreme weather, such as during a storm, the jib sail may need to be replaced with a storm jib or removed altogether. When hoisting the jib sail, it must be adequately secured to the forestay, and the halyard tensioned accordingly. The sheet must also be appropriately adjusted to control its angle relative to the wind and maximize performance. The mainsail provides forward motion while the jib sail generates lift that helps move against wind direction; together, they propel forward movement. By tweaking factors like sheet tension, lead position, halyard tension, and traveler position, depending on wind speed and boat speed, optimal performance and safety can be achieved with the correct utilization of the jib sail. Jib sail aerodynamicsThe jib sail uses the same aerodynamic principles as an airplane’s wing. When the wind hits the curved surface of the sail, a pressure differential is created between the curved side and flat side, generating lift that propels the sailboat forward. The location of the jib sail on the boat is important for its aerodynamic performance – attached to the forestay in front of the mast, it captures wind’s energy ahead of the mainsail. The position of the jib sail also adds stability to the boat in strong winds or choppy seas . Jib sail tuning tipsJib sail tuning is a crucial part of sailing, as it can maximize speed, balance, and safety. Here are some tips on tuning the jib sail: - Start with the basics – ensure the sailboat is appropriately balanced and the sails are trimmed correctly. The mainsail, traveler, and sheet tension will all affect the jib sail performance.
- Adjust sheet tension – this affects the jib sail’s shape and power; in lighter winds, use a looser sheet to keep a fuller shape, and in heavier winds, tighten for reduced surface area.
- Adjust jib lead position – this controls the angle of the foot of the sail, closer to the centerline for lighter wind conditions and outboard for heavier winds.
- Adjust halyard tension – controlling shape and tension of the sail, loosen in light wind conditions, and tighten in stronger winds to reduce surface area and prevent overpowering the boat.
- Monitor sail shape regularly – ensure proper trimming by monitoring shape while sailing.
- Adjust jib cars – blocks or sliders controlling position along the track affect shape and power; adjust based on wind speed for optimal performance.
Jib sail shape and performanceUnderstanding sail shape and performance is critical to maximizing a sailboat’s speed, balance, and safety. Shape of the sail is determined by tension, angle of attack, and curvature – here are some factors to consider when assessing sail performance: - Sail Trim – properly trimming the mainsail and jib sail will ensure proper shape and lift for optimal performance.
- Wind Conditions – adjust sails based on wind speed and direction for generating lift and forward momentum while sailing.
- Angle of Attack – the angle between the sail’s surface and wind direction must be adjusted to generate lift and prevent stalling.
- Curvature – adjusting the curvature of the sails based on wind conditions can help achieve the ideal shape.
- Tension – adjusting tension based on wind conditions aids in maintaining the ideal shape for generating lift.
- Sail Material – different materials have different stretch/weight characteristics, affecting sails’ shape/performance.
How to adjust the jib sail shapeControl mechanisms exist to adjust the shape and performance of a jib sail, including: - Halyard tension – should be loosened in light wind conditions to keep a fuller sail shape and tightened in heavy wind conditions, reducing the sail’s surface area.
- Sheet tension – should be adjusted to be looser in light winds and tightened in heavy winds, reducing the sail’s surface area.
- Jib lead position – located at the block or ring that controls the angle of the jib sail’s foot, it should be positioned closer to the centerline in light winds and farther outboard in heavy winds, flattening the sail shape and reducing its surface area.
- Jib cars – these blocks or sliders control the jib sail’s position along its track; their position should be adjusted based on wind conditions
- Backstay tension – tightening can flatten the jib sail and reduce its surface area, whereas loosening it can create a fuller sail shape.
- Mast rake – raking aft will increase sail surface area and create a fuller shape, whereas raking forward will reduce sail surface area and flatten its shape.
Importance of the jib sail in yacht racingThe jib sail is a crucial component of sailboat racing, playing a significant role in the sailboat’s performance and speed. Here are some reasons why the jib sail is vital in racing sailboats: - Speed – its shape and position can increase the sailboat’s speed, providing a tactical advantage over other boats in a race.
- Maneuverability – adjusting the jib sail during tacks and gybes can help the sailboat turn more efficiently and maintain speed through turns.
- Power control – controlling its shape and position can impact the power provided, preventing overpowering the sailboat and maintaining safe sailing conditions.
- Tactical advantage – proper adjustment based on wind conditions and other boats’ positions can help gain a tactical advantage and maintain the lead in races.
- Overall performance – a well-performing jib sail increases the sailor’s speed, maneuverability, and tactical advantage, leading to a successful competitive experience.
The jib sail is a critical element of sailing, and understanding how to use it is vital. Using the proper techniques and tuning the jib sail correctly can significantly impact a sailboat’s performance, whether cruising or racing. By following the tips and guidelines outlined here, one can better understand the jib sail and enhance their sailing experience. Safety should always be prioritized, so never hesitate to ask for advice from experienced sailors when in doubt. The Importance of a Kedge AnchorWhat are no wake zones and why should i care, related posts, whisker pole sailing rig: techniques and tips, reefing a sail: a comprehensive guide, sail trim: speed, stability, and performance. - Cookie Policy
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© 2023 TIGERLILY GROUP LTD, 27 Old Gloucester Street, London, WC1N 3AX, UK. Registered Company in England & Wales. Company No. 14743614 Welcome Back!Login to your account below Remember Me Retrieve your passwordPlease enter your username or email address to reset your password. Add New Playlist- Select Visibility - Public Private Everything You Need To Know About Sailboat JibsIf you’re considering entering the world of sailing or are a beginner at having your own boat, then there are several terms you will need to know and understand to get the most out of your new pastime. One of these terms that you may have heard, especially concerning sailboats, is a jib. But what is a jib? A jib is a type of sail that is found on sailboats (see also ‘ Two-Mast Sailboat Types ‘) and understanding what they are and what they do is very important. That’s why we’ve taken the time to write this article to tell you everything you need to know about sailboat jibs. Let’s get started! What Is A Sailboat Jib?A sailboat job is a headsail that is found on sailboats. It’s a triangular sail that is found forward of your mast. It’s typically not as large and has less of a sail area than your mainsail but it is still important to sailing. Most sailboats that have a single mast will usually have a jib and you’ll find this between the bow and the mast. Jibs are fixed on a stay, which can be a wire, rod (see also ‘ Rod (Unit Of Measurement) Length Compared To Fishing Rod ‘), or rope, and they run forward from the mast to the deck or bowsprit. A jib is just one of many different types of headsails. Do Sailboats Need A Jib?You might be asking yourself that as your sailboat has a mainsail, does it even need a jib? This is a common question asked by many sailors, especially on windy days when the mainsail can get a good force behind it. The answer is that you probably don’t need the jib to sail and your sailboat will be able to sail without it. However, if you don’t hoist the jib, you will reduce the amount of your sail area by up to 50 percent. We would recommend that you hoist the jib if you feel you need to. If it’s a windy day and you have the wind at your back, then the mainsail may be all you need and you can leave the jib. On typical days that have average amounts of wind, most sailors will choose to hoist both the mainsail and the jib and will reef them whenever it is deemed necessary. We consider this to be the best option and as you become more experienced with sailing, you will find deciding when and where to hoist the jib will become an easier decision to make. Trimming The JibBefore we look at trimming the jib, let’s take a little time to define what we mean. What Is Trimming In Sailing?When we talk about trimming a jib, or any other sail, we are referring to the process by which sails are controlled. Sails have lines known as “sheets” attached to them, and when we adjust the tension of these lines to move the sail, this is known as trimming. How To Trim A JibThe jib on a sailboat is usually controlled by using two jib sheets that are positioned on either side of the mast. Using two separate sheets makes moving and manipulating the jib easier as you can adjust it from either side. If there was only one sheet, you would need to constantly reposition the sheet to the appropriate side. When the wind is to your port side, you will manipulate your jib by adjusting the tension of the starboard side sheet and vice versa. When you adjust the starboard jib sheet, remember to secure it on the winch and free the port side jib sheet to get the best movement. Is It Possible For A Sailboat To Have Multiple Jib Sails?Yes, it’s perfectly possible for a sailboat to have more than one jib sail. However, remember that not all headsails are jibs, so some sailboats might have a jib and other types of headsails as well. Although multiple jibs aren’t unheard of, it’s more likely that an American sailboat will only have one. The most popular cruising sailboat in the States is the single-mast sloop and these typically only have one jib. Next time you’re at a harbor or on the waves and have the opportunity to see other sailboats, it’s more likely that the sailboats around you will only have one jib. What Material Are Jib Sails Made From?Historically, jib sails were made of organic materials that had a canvas feel to them, such as cotton. Traditionally, they’ve been made from materials such as cotton, hemp, and other plant material that have similar properties. A mix of these materials was usually made to get the best mix of strength and durability. In modern times, synthetic fibers and fabrics have become more common and have largely replaced the more traditional canvas materials. This is largely because synthetic fibers have several advantages over their organic counterparts. They’re often lighter and stronger, for example, as well as being more durable and able to resist water. Let’s look at some of the most popular materials used for jib sails. This is one of the most common materials used for sails. Most modern jib sails are made from polyester that is woven into a blend with other synthetic materials. The most common type of polyester used in sails is Dacron and this is because it has many inherent properties that make it perfect for sailing. Dacron doesn’t stretch, has excellent UV resistance, and is also cheap to manufacture, making it a low-cost option. Dacron sails have become popular because they will last for several years without the need for much maintenance, they’re reliable, and they’re cost-effective. This is another synthetic material that is commonly used for sails. It shares many characteristics with polyester as it is also inexpensive and durable. It’s more lightweight than polyester and is ideal for sailboats such as spinnakers that work best with lighter sails. Nylon isn’t perfect, however, and it can be too stretchy for some sail applications. It also reacts to and can be damaged by certain chemicals, so some people prefer to avoid nylon sails. Kevlar is an extremely strong and heat-resistant synthetic fiber that has a wide application of uses beyond sailing. Its tightly woven structure means that it is commonly used for personal armor, as well as firefighter uniforms and motorcycle safety clothing. When comparing the strength-to-weight ratio of Kevlar and steel, Kevlar is five times stronger. It resists stretching and won’t be damaged by even the worst conditions. All of this makes Kevlar a very expensive material compared to polyester and nylon. For many sailboats, this cost is prohibitive and Kevlar sails are usually only used on expensive ships such as luxury yachts and racing sailboats. What Are The Parts Of A Jib?Now that we know more about what a jib is, what it’s used for, and what it’s made from, let’s look at a jib in closer detail. Jibs have many different parts and mounting points, so if you’re going to sail with one it’s important that you know what they all are and what their purposes are. Thankfully, many of these parts and terms are similar to what you’ll find on a mainsail so you may already know most of them. This is the horizontal section that you will see running across the base of the sail. You can usually identify it quite easily because it normally has a reinforced strip of material to prevent it from fraying or becoming damaged. It’s an easy term to remember because the foot is at the bottom, just as it is with many other items and living things. You will find the clew at the bottom of the jib. It’s at the aft (back) section of the sail’s foot and is also easy to identify. Most clews will have a metal grommet at the clew. If you imagine a jib sail in your mind, you should have the image of a triangle that has a straight side and bottom that meet at a right angle. The clew is at this 90-degree angle. If we keep the image of our triangular jib in our minds, the leech is the long straight section that is placed parallel to the mast. It begins at the clew, found at the 90-degree angle at the bottom, and runs to the very top of the sail. The orientation of the leech on the jib always follows the direction of the mainsail. The leech is always on the aft part of the sail. As the foot of the jib is at the bottom, it only follows that the head is at the top. The head of a jib sail is the very top of the triangle and is also usually the smallest of the three angles. This is also easy to identify as, like the clew, it will have a grommet. We learned that the leech is the part of the jib that is parallel to the mast (see also our article on sailboat masts ) and is the aft part of the sail. In contrast, the luff is the forward part of the sail and is also the longest edge. It’s the slanted edge that runs from the head of the sail down to the forward end. The clew is at the corner of the jib where the foot and leech meet. The tack is found directly forward of this and is the opposite corner of the foot, where the foot and luff meet. The tack, clew, and head, all have provisions so that the jib can be rigged. Usually, headsails like jibs are hoisted and rigged without being supported by wood, metal, or carbon poles. Known as spars, these poles are fixed and used to support the mainsail but many sailboats don’t use them for jibs. Instead, sailboat owners decide to use jib booms to support their jib. These can be used to extend bowsprits or improve off-wind sailing. They’re similar to mainsail booms and work in very similar ways. A jib boom is mounted to the forward part of a bowsprit and pivots from the pedestal. It can be used when projecting the sail but there are other methods for this too, such as using a spinnaker instead. Not every sailor is a fan of jib booms, however. Some find that they don’t offer many benefits when it comes to windward sailing and choose to avoid them. They can also take up additional room on the bow and come with the same hazards as a mainsail boom. Whether you choose to use a jib boom or not will be a matter of personal preference. Final ThoughtsJibs are a type of headsail that is often seen on sailboats. We hope this guide to jibs has answered all of your questions. Happy sailing! Related Posts:Report AbuseLike new, very seldom used jib sail. This came as an extra sail with a 20" Halman pocket cruiser. It measures 16'5" x 17'1" x 9'10". Sail DetailsContact listings owner form, contact information. 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Used Sails: Jibs 26' Luff to 45' Luff. View used sail specifications, details, and price by clicking on any sail link: Luff 25'9", Leech 23'11", Foot 8'2", Tag G5599-12A
The Jib is a triangular sail that does not overlap the mainsail. It is typically between 100% and 115% of the foretriangle size and is commonly seen on modern vessels with fractional rigs. The foretriangle is the triangular area formed by the mast, deck, and forestay. Learn more terms here.
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Jib. Jibs are a smaller version of a genoa and more commonly found on newer designed sailboats. A new jib can be designed with any luff attachments (hanks or bolt rope) or material (Dacron or carbon) if a used jib is not available for your type of sailboat. Sailing with the right jib can help keep your boats helm feeling balanced easier to control.
Used Jib Sail with Brass Hanks. Opens in a new window or tab. Pre-Owned. $250.00. dishort0 (6) 100%. or Best Offer. Free local pickup. RF Jib by Neil Pryde w Luff 44-0 from Boaters' Resale Shop of TX 2310 2571.92. Opens in a new window or tab. Pre-Owned. $443.90. preownedboatstuff2004 (4,572) 97.8%.
The most popular type of headsail for sale on a cruising sailboat is a roller furling jib or genoa. Most modern cruising sailboats use roller-furling headsails as they are easy and safe to operate. The roller-furling system is considered one of the most useful innovations introduced for cruising sailboats over the last 50 years. It combines ...
Atlantic Sail Traders can take your old sails in on trade toward a new or used sail, furling system, or sell them outright on a 50/50% split consignment basis. You will need to provide us with a complete description of the sails (age, condition, cloth, hank on or furling, type of sail, type of boat) for our determination.
Used Jib Sail with Brass Hanks. Opens in a new window or tab. Pre-Owned. $250.00. or Best Offer. Free local pickup. Sponsored. dishort0 (6) 0%. 7' SPINNAKER POLE WHISKER JIB GENOA SAIL DINGHY BOAT YACHT MAST REACHER BOOM 1" Opens in a new window or tab. Pre-Owned. $89.99. Buy It Now +$21.95 shipping.
We'll use Atlantic Sail Trader's used sail ranking system as an example: Fair - 45-50% of life left. Good - 70-80% of life left. Very Good - over 90% of life left. If my sails cost $5,000 new (with 100% life left), you'd think that a "good" set with 75% life left should cost should cost $3,750.
Used Mainsails Used Headsails Used Spinnakers To order a sail, contact us Sail Conditions Defined. New - Completed sail that has never actually been sailed. Good - Approximately 75% life left. Fair - Approximately 50% life left. Useable - One or two seasons remaining.. Return Policy. Keep in mind it is always best to examine a used sail in person before buying.
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Specify your boat's make, model, and desired sail type to search our used sails inventory. Our Algorithm searches sails by using Commonly Accepted Rig Specifications. However, rigs can vary due to alteration of Spars, Stay Locations, and the addition of Roller Furling Units which, in turn, dictate the specific Luff, Leach, & Foot measurements ...
Genoa jibs are the largest type of sailboat jib and are often used on larger sailboats. They are typically used in combination with a mainsail to help maximize the boat's performance. Genoa jibs provide the most power and are usually used in light to moderate wind conditions. Cutter jibs are a type of jib that is designed for smaller sailboats.
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Understanding the Jib Sail. Sailing is an art form that requires understanding the science of aerodynamics and mastering the techniques for trimming and tuning sails. A jib sail is fundamental to any sailboat's rigging, allowing for more power and better control on the open water. To help sailors venture out into the deep blue sea, this ...
Used Headsails to order a sail, contact us. SAILS THAT AREN'T ON THE LIST YET: Capri 26 155% race - UK tapedrive -fair condition C&C 36 furling genoa - Schurr Sails -fair condition ... Furling Jib - Hobie 17 - New Sail - $400 Luff: 17' 3" Leech: 16' 1" Foot: ...
A sailboat job is a headsail that is found on sailboats. It's a triangular sail that is found forward of your mast. It's typically not as large and has less of a sail area than your mainsail but it is still important to sailing. Most sailboats that have a single mast will usually have a jib and you'll find this between the bow and the mast.
Like new, very seldom used jib sail. This came as an extra sail with a 20″ Halman pocket cruiser. It measures 16'5″ x 17'1″ x 9'10".